主日童歌 Sunday School Songs(歌词)

Berea Monthly Bible Reading Plan(PinYin)

一分为二的误区

我们在学校的时候都接受过一种思想,即凡事都要一分为二地评价。这种思想造就了一种错误的思维方式,即“一分为二的误区”:任何事、任何人都要一分为二地评价,都要找出其对的、好的,与不对、不好的两方面。这种思想会形成一种否定绝对性的相对主义,也就间接否定了神和神的绝对价值判断。因此,论到对约伯的评价,也就会出现“约伯在某些方面是对的,某些方面是错的”的评价。

诚然,就约伯的一生而言,他肯定会在某些方面是对的,某些方面是错的,但我们不可能评价约伯的一生,首先因为圣经并没有记载约伯一生的经历,我们没有这个知识和能力去评判约伯的一生;其次因为我们也没有从神而来的、关于约伯的错误的话语,所以我们无法评判约伯的一生有什么错误。

《约伯记》一开始说约伯:“那人完全、正直,敬畏神,远离恶事。”(伯1:1)可以说约伯在遭受灾难之前无可指责,没有什么错误是让神不满的。

就约伯遭受灾难这些事件和他之后的反应而言,首先,圣经明确说明这不是约伯的过错,约伯没有什么过失或错误、甚至罪恶使他遭受丧失儿女、财产和健康那些苦难,那些苦难的发生完全是神允许撒旦造成的一个试炼(伯1),而不是神对约伯什么罪过的惩罚。当所有的灾难发生、约伯失去一切之后,约伯“并不以口犯罪”(伯2:10)。所以,在约伯的朋友们与约伯辩论之前,圣经上都说约伯没有任何过错,他始终是一个得胜的信徒。这对我们后人是很大的鼓励。

约伯与朋友们经过一番辩论,约伯因朋友们不理解他、错误地解释约伯遭受苦难的原因,甚至定无罪的约伯为有罪,所以约伯很急躁、生气,这也不是约伯的过错,上帝后来亲自证明约伯说得是对的,约伯的这三个朋友说得不对(伯42:7-8)。

约伯不断问天,最后耶和华神从旋风中出现,祂没有回答约伯的问题,而是就祂神奇的创造和大能,开始问约伯一系列问题,为了让约伯更深刻地理解祂的权能和智慧。耶和华神责备约伯:“你岂可废弃我所拟定的?岂可定我有罪,好显自己为义吗?”(伯40:8),这是因为约伯对神的认识不深刻、不完全,对神的作为不理解:“我所说的,是我不明白的;这些事太奇妙,是我不知道的。求你听我,我要说话;我问你,求你指示我。我从前风闻有你,现在亲眼看见你。因此我厌恶自己,在尘土和炉灰中懊悔。”(伯40:3-6)这是因为约伯太定睛在自己的苦难上,而没有定睛仰望神。这是约伯和一切人的软弱和局限,我认为约伯并没有因此犯罪。

所以,我认为约伯始终是一个义人,无可指责,没有过犯。约伯记开始对他的评价也是最后对他的评价:“那人完全、正直,敬畏神,远离恶事。”(伯1:1)所以最后上帝加倍祝福约伯。

约伯在自己遭受一连串遭难之后,能够真实地面对自己,实事求是,持守自己的纯正,是需要非常大的智慧和信心的。实事求是是我们判定是非的基础,如果不能实事求是,那么所有的是非、对错都会混淆不堪。约伯在飓风般横扫一切的大灾难中、在完全绝望的处境中,还能对神有盼望,还能信靠神(伯19:25-27),还能一直持守自己的纯正,现在再次研读约伯记,对我是个非常大的激励。约伯绝对是我们基督徒永世的典范!

主祷文(马太福音6:9-13)

(zhǔ) (dǎo) (wén)

()(men) (zài)(tiān)(shàng)(de) ()

(yuàn) (rén)(dōu) (zūn)()(de)(míng) (wéi)(shèng)

(yuàn) ()(de)(guó) (jiàng)(lín)

(yuàn) ()(de)(zhǐ)() (háng)(zài)()(shàng)()(tóng) (háng)(zài)(tiān)(shàng)

()(men) ()(yòng)(de) (yǐn)(shí)(jīn)() ()(gěi) ()(men)

(miǎn) ()(men)(de) (zhài)()(tóng) ()(men) (miǎn)(le) (rén)(de)(zhài)

()(jiào) ()(men) ()(jiàn) (shì)(tàn)

(jiù) ()(men) (tuō)() (xiōng)(è)

(yīn)(wéi) (guó)()(quán)(bǐng)(róng)耀(yào)(quán)(shì)()(de)

(zhí)(dào) (yǒng)(yuǎn)(ā)(men)

主祷文(马太福音6:9-13)

我们在天上的父,

愿人都尊祢的名为圣,

愿祢的国降临,

愿祢的旨意行在地上,如同行在天上。

我们日用的饮食,今日赐给我们。

免我们的债,如同我们免了人的债。

不叫我们遇见试探,

救我们脱离凶恶。

因为国度、权柄、荣耀,全是祢的,

直到永远。阿们!

麦克阿瑟将军为子祈祷文

主啊!求祢塑造我的儿子,使他坚强到能认识自己的软弱,勇敢到能面对惧怕。在诚实的失败中,毫不气馁,在胜利中,仍保持谦逊和温和。恳求塑造我的儿子,不至空有幻想而缺乏行动,使他知道认识祢,并认识他自己,这乃一切真知识的基石。

我祈祷 愿祢引导他不求安逸,相反,经过压力、艰难和挑战,学习在风暴中挺身站立,学会怜恤那些在重压之下失败的人。求祢塑造我的儿子,心地清洁,目标远大。使他在指挥別人之前 先懂得驾驭自己。永不忘記过去,又能伸展入未来。                       

当他拥有以上一切,我还要祈求:赐给他足够的幽默,使他能认真严肃,却不致过分苛求自己。恳求赐给他謙卑,使他永远牢記:真正的伟大是单纯,真正的智慧是开明,真正的勇力是温柔。

如此,我这作父亲的才敢低声說:“我沒有虚度此生。”

Build me a son, O Lord,who will be strong enough to know when he is weak, and brave enough to face himself when he is afraid. One who will be proud and unbending in honest defeat, and humble and gentle in victory.
Build me a son whose wishes will not take the place of deeds. A son who will know Thee and that to know himself. This is the foundation stone of knowledge.

Lead him, I pray, not in the path of ease and comfort. But under the stress and spur of difficulties and challenge. Here, let him learn to stand up in the storm. Here let him learn compassion for those that fail. Build me a son whose heart will be clear, whose goal will be high. A son who will master himself. Before he seeks to master other men; One who will reach into the future, Yet never forget the past.

And after all these things are his. Add, I pray, enough of a sense of humor. So that he may always be serious. Yet never take himself too seriously. Give him humility, So that he may always remember: The simplicity of true greatness, The open mind of true wisdom, And the meekness of true strength.

Then, I, his father will dare to whisper: “I have not lived in vain.”

上帝为什么灭绝迦南人?

1. 迦南人的罪恶到底有多大?

旧约中上帝命令以色列人灭绝迦南人的历史,让很多人感到迷惑不解,误以为旧约的上帝太严厉了!但如果我们理解了战争那种你死我活的残酷无情,及行邪淫、虐杀儿童之人的邪恶,这些连一般世俗法律都不能容忍的事情,你会让这些罪大恶极的人继续行恶下去吗?

让我们首先看看迦南人的罪恶是怎样的:

1)迦南人以儿童献祭和行邪淫

迦南人的罪恶,不是一般的罪恶,按照考古学的发现,迦南人所行可憎的事情有:将孩童献祭、邪淫如同性行为、庙妓、乱伦等。这些都是死罪。

耶和华神是满有怜悯的神,祂的慈爱永远长存!祂的慈爱就包括灭绝恶人,拯救那些无依无靠的孤儿寡母和无权无势被奴役、被虐待的人。

2)圣经里说迦南人罪恶满盈

创15:16“到了第四代,他们必回到此地,因为亚摩利人的罪孽还没有满盈。”亚伯拉罕时代,迦南人的罪孽还没有满盈,但等约书亚的时候,迦南人已经恶贯满盈,死期已到了!

2. 战争问题是你死我活的问题

战争时期的敌我关系是你死我活的关系,如果不消灭敌人,就会被敌人消灭,不像和平时期有监狱等政府管理方式,因为迦南人拒绝降伏上帝,继续作恶多端,所以耶和华神命令以色列人灭绝迦南人,以免这样的人将全地都污染了。

3. 神的公义

迦南人一直生活在罪大恶极的生活中,拒绝悔改、拒绝降伏。书11:18-19“约书亚和这诸王争战了许多年日。除了基遍的希未人之外,没有一城与以色列人讲和的,都是以色列人争战夺来的。”

正如妓女喇合所说,在以色列人过红海的时候,迦南人就已经知道耶和华神已经将迦南地赐给以色列人了:“对他们说:‘我知道耶和华已经把这地赐给你们,并且因你们的缘故我们都惊慌了。这地的一切居民在你们面前心都消化了。因为我们听见你们出埃及的时候,耶和华怎样在你们前面使红海的水干了,并且你们怎样待约旦河东的两个亚摩利王西宏和噩,将他们尽行毁灭。我们一听见这些事,心就消化了。因你们的缘故,并无一人有胆气,耶和华你们的神本是上天下地的神。”(书2:9-11)所以,如果迦南人要逃跑或降伏,还是可以活命的,但迦南人选择抵挡耶和华神到底,所以最终被神灭绝。一个憎恨上帝、抵挡上帝的民族,怎么可能永远存在?“恨我的,我必追讨他的罪,自父及子,直到三四代。”(出20:5)“直到三四代”,不是说三四代之后还继续犯罪就没事了,而是三四代之后就被上帝灭绝了。

上帝是圣洁的神,祂必不以有罪的为无罪。世间唯有神是最公义的,灭绝迦南人是神正义的审判,而不是以色列人为了自身的利益或报私仇搞的种族清洗。这些战争都是上帝自己的战争,而不是以色列人发动的,因为以色列人惧怕与迦南人打仗,因为他们的不顺服,整整一代人都倒毙在旷野当中。以色列第一个战事是攻陷耶利哥(书6),耶利哥城墙倒塌不是以色列人攻陷的,而是上帝以超自然的方式亲自推倒的,这就证明灭绝迦南人的战争是上帝自己的战争,上帝也反复对以色列人说:“我为你们争战”(书23:3,10)。

4. 滥竽充数 Be There Just to Make Up the Number

(làn) () (chōng) (shù)

一、原文 Original Text:

()(xuān)(wáng) 使(shǐ)(rén) (chuī)()() (sān)(bǎi)(rén)(nán)(guō) (chǔ)(shì) (qǐng) (wèi)(wáng) (chuī)()(xuān)(wáng) (yuè) (zhī)(lǐn)(shí) () (shù)(bǎi)(rén)(xuān)(wáng) ()(mǐn)(wáng) ()(hào) ()() (tīng)(zhī)(chǔ)(shì) (táo)

——《(hán)(fēi)()·(nèi)(chǔ)(shuō)(shàng)

二、现代汉语翻译 Modern Chinese Translation

滥竽充数:齐宣王特别喜欢听吹竽,每次一定要三百人的大合奏。南郭先生虽然不擅长吹竽,但也请求加入乐队为大王演奏。齐宣王很高兴,没有考核就同意了,拿几百人的口粮供应他。

齐宣王死后,他的儿子湣王继位。湣王喜欢听独奏。他让乐师们一个一个地吹给他听。南郭先生不得不逃跑了。

神的爱是无条件的吗?

约3:16“神爱世人,甚至将祂的独生子赐给他们,叫一切信他的不致灭亡,反得永生。”

“神爱世人”,那么神的爱是无条件的吗?这种说法往往忽视了神的公义,或以爱取代神的公义,或将神的爱简单化了。诚然,神的爱是无条件的!因为神就是爱(约一4:7),祂在我们还是罪人的时候就先爱了我们(罗5:8),祂的爱始终如一,不以我们的态度为转移,不以我们的好坏为转移,无论我们爱不爱祂,祂都爱我们,比世界上一切好父母更好。

然而神的爱并不是无原则的,也不是放纵无约束的,祂是圣洁公义的神。神的爱也不是永无止境的,死亡是神对信祂之人完全、永恒之爱的开端,却是对不信之人爱的终点站。

创世记 创造

(chuàng) (zào)

()(chū)shén chuàngzào tiān

()()(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) (guāng)(fēn)(kāi) (guāng)()(àn)

()(èr)(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) (tiān)(kōng)(fēn)(kāi) (tiān)(kōng) ()(shàng)(de)(shuǐ)() (tiān)(kōng)()(xià)(de)(shuǐ)

()(sān)(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) (zhí)()(qīng)(cǎo)(cài)(shū) ()(shù)()),(fēn)(kāi) ()()()(hǎi)(yáng)

()()(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) (tài)(yáng)(yuè)(liàng) () (xīng)(xīng)(fēn)(kāi) (zhòu)()(dìng)(jié)()

()()(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) ()(lèi) () (niǎo)(lèi)

()(liù)(tiān)(shén) (chuàng)(zào) (dòng)()(shēng)(chù)(kūn)(chóng)()(shòu)() (rén)

()()(tiān)(shén) (shè)() (ān)()()(shén)()()(gěi)()()()(dìng)(wéi) (shèng)()

第1天:神创造光,分开光与暗。

第2天:神创造天空,分开天空以上的水与天空以下的水。

第3天:神创造植物(青草、菜蔬和树木),分开大地和海洋。

第4天:神创造太阳、月亮和星星,分开昼夜,定节期。

第5天:神创造鱼类和鸟类。

第6天:神创造动物(牲畜、昆虫、野兽)和人。

第7天:神设立安息日。神赐福给第七日,定为圣日。

十诫 Ten Commandments

(shí)  (jiè)

1.  (chú)(le)() ()(wài)() ()() (yǒu) (bié)(de)(shén)

2.  ()() (wèi) ()() (diāo)() (ǒu)(xiàng)

3.  ()() (wàng)(chēng) ()()(huá) ()(shén)(de)(míng)

4.  (dāng) ()(niàn) (ān)()()(shǒu)(wéi) (shèng)()

5.  (dāng) (xiào)(jìng) ()()

6.  ()() (shā)(rén)(móu)(shā))。

7.  ()() (jiān)(yín)

8.  ()() (tōu)(dào)

9.  ()() (zuò) (jiǎ)(jiàn)(zhèng) (xiàn)(hài)(rén)

10. ()() (tān)(liàn) (rén)(de) (fáng)()()()() (tān)(liàn) (rén)(de) ()()()()(niú)() (bìng)      ()()(qiè)suǒyǒude

1.  除了我以外,你不可有别的神。

2.  不可为自己雕刻偶像。

3.  不可妄称耶和华你神的名。

4.  当记念安息日,守为圣日。

5.  当孝敬父母。

6.  不可杀人(谋杀)。

7.  不可奸淫。

8.  不可偷盗。

9.  不可作假见证陷害人。

10. 不可贪恋人的房屋,也不可贪恋人的妻子、仆婢、牛驴,并他一切所有的。

恶人的祖先该隐

“该隐”这个词的意思是“得到”(创4:1)。他是亚当夏娃的长子,本应该更认识神,更有责任心和能力,但他却成为杀亲之人。约一3:12说“不可像该隐,他是属那恶者,杀了他的兄弟。为什么杀了他呢?因自己的行为是恶的,兄弟的行为是善的。” 因此我们知道该隐最终归属撒旦,永远沉沦了。

让我们从圣经看一下该隐是怎样一步步走向不归之路的:

  1. 轻忽神的话,不按照神的话语行事

首先我们看到该隐从一开始就非常轻忽上帝的话语,不按照上帝的要求献祭。该隐的献祭为什么不蒙神悦纳?来11:4说:“亚伯因着信献祭于神,比该隐所献的更美,因此便得了称义的见证,就是神指他礼物作的见证。他虽然死了,却因这信仍旧说话。” 圣经里的信心是什么呢?不是指人的自信,而是指听到上帝的话语并顺从。显然该隐没有按照上帝的话语行事,所以上帝说他行的不好(创4:7)。

2. 因妒生怒,迁怒于人

因为该隐献祭一事做得不好,所以上帝没有看中他的祭物(创4:4-5)。该隐本该反省、认错、悔改,然而他不仅不认错,反而因妒生怒(创4:5)。

3. 再次拒绝上帝的话语胜过罪恶,反而变本加厉,错上加错,以至于杀人

4. 受到神的惩罚之后仍不悔改,推卸责任、继续犯罪

5. 永远与神隔离

(未完)

香料和香草 Spice and Herbs

xiāngliàoxiāngcǎo

(luó)()     basil               (bǎi)()(xiāng)    thyme
薄荷(bòhe)      mint                ()(dié)(xiāng)    rosemary
(niú)(zhì)     oregano             (shǔ)(wěi)(cǎo)     sage
(ōu)(qín)     parsley              (guì)()       cinnamon

6. 刻舟求剑 Carve Boat for Sword

() (zhōu) (qiú) (jiàn)

一、原文 Original Text

(chǔ)(rén) (yǒu) (shè)(jiāng) (zhě)()(jiàn) ()(zhōu)(zhōng) (zhuì)() (shuǐ)() () ()(zhōu)(yuē):“(shì) ()(jiàn) (zhī) (suǒ)(cóng) (zhuì)。”(zhōu) (zhǐ)(cóng) () (suǒ)()(zhě) ()(shuǐ) (qiú) (zhī)(zhōu) () (xíng)()(ér)(jiàn) ()(xíng)(qiú) (jiàn) (ruò)()()() (huò)()

—— ()()(wéi)()(shì)(chūn)(qiū)·(chá)(jīn)

二、现代汉语翻译 Modern Chinese Translation

刻舟求剑:楚国有个人渡江,他的剑从船里掉入水中。他急忙在剑掉下去的地方刻了一个记号,说:“这儿是我的剑掉下去的地方。” 船停下来以后,他便从自己刻记号的地方跳入水中去寻找剑。船已经向前走了,而剑没有。像他这样找剑,岂不是太糊涂了吗?

Berea’s Testimony

I was born in the lakeside hospital in Wenxi, Shanxi of China. I especially like the name of my birthplace “Wenxi” which means “heard good news”! After I was born, my father still worked in another city. My parents couldn’t move together. Only my mother took care of me,yet she still had to work. She was a middle school Chinese teacher. At that time, no one dared to hire a nanny, so my mother often put me alone on the big bed at home. I often cried and cried at home for hours and I was famous far and wide. Later I would crawl, and it was even more dangerous. My parents had to hand me over to my grandparents to raise me. When I was less than one year old, my grandparents took me to their home to raise me.

My childhood was the most brutal era in our history, the Cultural Revolution. Many Chinese families were broken during that time and many people were killed. But we were in a hidden place. I only remember that one time my dad brought my brother and me to the city. All of a sudden we heard many gunshots. My father quickly told us to hide and pushed us under the table. After the gunfire stopped, my father rushed us back to the village, my grandparents’ home.

When I was seven or eight years old, I went back to the city to live with my mother. Later, after studying hard for several years, I graduated from high school and went to Peking University. After I got my BA, I entered graduate school, also at Peking University. My dreams were being realized one by one, but I was not happy. I was not satisfied. I was heading toward studying for a PhD, but I could not see that the road ahead would be any different. So I gave up. Romance became the new idol in my life. But I failed at romance miserably. I felt life had no meaning, and I lost my appetite. My mind was exhausted, and my body became very thin. In 1998, after I graduated from graduate school, I went to one of the farthest cities from Beijing, the city of Shenzhen. I worked in the university there, where I taught Chinese students modern Chinese literature and taught foreign students Chinese.

Shenzhen is the city beside Hong Kong. It was the first city in China to have a free-market economy. Foreigners started to come to China to visit and study. So some Christians came from Hong Kong to Shenzhen to study Chinese in my school. I was their teacher. For two and a half years, all my students were Christians! All of them shared the gospel with me and gave me Bibles and a lot of Bible materials. They were always very friendly. Their stable and friendly attitude impressed me. One of my students and his wife invited me to their house for dinner and prayed for me. But I rebelled a few days later.

At this time a new student, Alicia, arrived at the university. She was a single Christian from the Philippines. She approached to me too. She spent a lot of time listening to my troubles, so I opened my heart to her. One day, she said to me, “You know your life is very unhappy. Why don’t you leave the darkness and come into God’s kingdom of light? Can I pray for you?” I thought, “I do not know how good God’s kingdom is, but I do know that the way I’m going will not getting better.” So, I decided to allow Alicia to pray for me. When I closed my eyes, Alicia laid her hands on my head. A warm sensation flowed through my body, and deep peace came into my heart. This peace was so deep that I almost fell asleep! Alicia said to me: “You go ahead and sleep; I’ll leave and lock the door for you.” I fell asleep and slept like a baby, like I hadn’t slept for a long time! I hadn’t had a good sleep for several years. Alicia came to visit me twice a week to answer my many questions. She also taught me the basics of the faith. Since then, my life has completely changed. Jesus Christ has become my Guide and the Lord of my life. Later, I learned that Alicia always fasted and prayed before she came to visit me. She persisted in this for a long time until I had completely turned my life over to the Lord.

After I believed in Jesus in 1990, I met one of my student’s good friends, an American. We got married in 1991. I became a United States citizen in three months in 1992, and we went back to Hong Kong and Shenzhen. We attended the Revival Christian Church in Hong Kong. I went through a lot of spiritual healing and we often knelt down at the altar before God, crying out with tears, confessing our sins, and receiving the wonderful love of God. We often caught the last subway back home. We were full of the joy of the Lord every day.

In 1995, our first son was born in Hong Kong. In 1998, our second son was born in Shenzhen. We started to attend a house church in Shenzhen. The pastor was very good at training disciples. He had a very systematic training program. He and his wife and in-laws counseled us in all aspects of our lives: marriage, family, parenting and so on. My husband and I began to lead a small group. In 1999, I returned to Beijing with my husband and sons. We began making disciples. We baptized more than 100 Chinese in our family’s bathtub. We built a small church. At the same time, we attended the largest international church BICF in Beijing for 14 years. For the last three years at BICF we served on their lay leadership team. Also, for seven of those years, I also managed a Christian bookstore in Beijing. In 2013, we returned to the United States, and in 2014, we went to Jakarta, Indonesia to teach for 2 year. In 2018, I entered CIU Seminary to study the Bible.

I’ve been longing for years to go to seminary to study the Bible for a couple of reasons. First, because while leading a Bible study group in China for many years, I found that the popular Chinese translation of the Bible has quite a lot of verses with unclear meanings. Second, because God spoke to me in a dream 15 years ago. In my dream the end time was coming very quickly. Everything was in a state of emergency. I asked the Holy Spirit in the dream, “What should I do?” The Holy Spirit replied, “Go to your home! Study the Bible!” I woke up very puzzled. I thought, “If the end is coming so soon, what’s the use of studying the Bible?” Now I feel there is nothing more important than knowing the Word of God. “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven” (Matthew 7:21). If we do not know the Word of God very clearly and deeply, how can we really understand His will? As the Word of God says, “The earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea” (Habakkuk 2:14).

2018.1

怎样认识先贤们的失败?

三十年前我刚信主,那时候读创世纪,感觉亚伯拉罕一点儿也不伟大,以撒也很平凡,雅各也不比他哥哥以扫好,上帝为什么要拣选他们作我们的信仰之父呢?现在的我,已经过了“五十而知天命”之年,接近“六十而耳顺”,对人生和圣经的理解,都更加深入和全面。再次研读、思想这些族长或我们信仰的先贤们的故事,对照自己和周围人的人生,真是感慨万千。

创世纪相当仔细地记载了族长们和以色列先贤家庭的故事,跟我们在中国只歌功颂德的历史截然不同,圣经毫无掩饰地记载了他们的失败和人生的污点,甚至丑闻,同时又彰显了上帝胜过罪恶的恩典,祂赐给人怜悯、慈爱、盼望和拯救。族长如罗得仅仅因为愿意听从神的安排离开毁灭之地,“耶和华怜恤罗得”(创19:16),他们便得到了怜悯和拯救。上帝也因为以色列的先贤们的信心和悔改,不仅没有抛弃他们,而且通过梦等超自然的大能,及时阻止了邪恶的发生和对上帝计划的破坏,并赦免他们的罪,拯救他们,引领他们走出困境,最终完成了上帝对他们及家族的旨意和使命。

亚伯拉罕相信神将赐给他一个儿子,他的后裔将如星星那样繁多,他一直耐心地等候,但却没有等候到最后,而是在妻子撒拉的错误推动下,与妾生子。亚伯拉罕、撒拉和夏甲,因为血气的冲动,违背神而制造了两个家族以后几千年的仇恨,但上帝并没有抛弃他们,在他们人为制造的混乱当中,给他们指出一条蒙恩的道路:耶和华的使者对夏甲说:“你回到你主母那里,服在她手下。” 又说:“我必使你的后裔极其繁多,甚至不可胜数。”(创16:9-10)而且,“耶和华按着先前的话眷顾撒拉”(创21:1),使撒拉怀孕生子;后来以实玛利长大,面对撒拉和夏甲之间的对立,上帝又让亚伯拉罕听从妻子撒拉的话,打发夏甲和以实玛利离开,并应许以实玛利的后裔也要成为大国。

后来亚伯拉罕流亡到埃及和基拉尔,他怕别人因贪爱他妻子的美貌而杀害他,竟然让妻子两次撒谎,掩盖他们之间的夫妻关系,以至于他的妻子被别人娶去。即使在这样错乱的状况下,上帝还是为他们开了一条路,以作梦等超自然的方式,阻止了撒拉被玷污的危机。

同样,以撒也因为饥荒移居外邦人的地方基拉尔,他也因为害怕外邦人贪爱自己妻子的美貌,撒谎掩盖了他与妻子利百加的关系,跟父亲犯了同样的错误。同样地,上帝的恩典以非利士王的意外发现而临到,阻止了邪恶的发生。

族长雅各的家庭更是交错复杂,罪的后果更加严重。但是因为雅各对上帝的信心和依靠,最终产生了以色列的十二支派,神的国得到大大的拓展。

人生苦短,世事多艰。我们都会跌倒、失败,然而上帝永不失败!祂的恩典永不止息、够我们用、每早晨都是新的!通过反思创世纪中的族长及先贤们的人生,我们看到:一是罪的恶果何等严重;二是由衷感谢上帝的慈爱和拯救的大能,神的恩典在先贤们的失败和绝望中仍然彰显,上帝始终主宰人类的历史;三是人若回应上帝就必蒙怜悯和拯救。我们要学习先贤们寻求神超过寻求世俗世界的满足,不论多么失败、多么羞愧、多么绝望,他们仍然相信神、悔改转向神、寄盼望于神、依靠神、跟随神!因为唯有耶和华神是我们的安身立命之本,是我们永恒的盼望和唯一的拯救!

张宇红Marie

2020.9.2

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